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Refocusing disaster aid

机译:重新调整救灾重点

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摘要

With new modeling techniques for estimating and pricing the risks of natural disasters, the donor community is now in a position to help the poor cope with the economic repercussions of disasters by assisting before they happen. Such assistance is possible with the advent of novel insurance instruments for transferring catastrophe risks to the global financial markets. Donor-supported risk-transfer programs not only would leverage limited disaster-aid budgets but also would free recipient countries from depending on the vagaries of postdisaster assistance. Both donors and recipients stand to gain, especially because the instruments can be closely coupled with preventive measures.
机译:借助新的建模技术来估算自然灾害的风险并为自然灾害的风险定价,捐助者现在可以通过在灾难发生之前提供帮助,帮助穷人应对灾难的经济影响。随着将巨灾风险转移到全球金融市场的新型保险工具的出现,这种援助是可能的。捐助者支持的风险转移计划不仅将利用有限的救灾预算,还将使受援国摆脱依赖于灾后援助的各种麻烦。捐助者和接受者都将从中受益,特别是因为这些文书可以与预防措施紧密结合。

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